Can I make a confession? We have a new Sunday tradition.
It used to be pizza; now, it’s Pad Thai and papaya salad. OK, that’s not so bad. But the bad part is we get it delivered while sitting at home in our stretchy pants. And the worst part is it’s every Sunday.
I think you know where this is going.
Origins of Green Papaya Salad
Green papaya salad, also known as som tum, is a popular dish in Thailand. It’s believed to have originated from a similar dish from Laos called tam maak hung. Variations of green papaya salad are also popular in Cambodia and Vietnam.
Our recipe is inspired by the Thai version, but is made with plant-based ingredients that were more readily available to us. You can find a more traditional recipe for som tum from Hot Thai Kitchen.
How to Make Vegan Papaya Salad
I have eaten papaya salad so many times at this point that I needed to know how to make it at home.
And before anyone jumps to the comments and yells, “Papaya salad is made with green papaya! Not pink papaya,” I say this:
“I know! I tried, but guess what? I couldn’t find an underripe green papaya. So just find the greenest papaya you can and it’ll still work out.”
In an ideal world, you would walk into a store that sells underripe green papaya. But that doesn’t always happen. And the good news is I tried it with a barely ripe papaya and it was still ridiculously delicious. I mean, ridiculously.
See how everything works out in the end? I knew you’d come around.
OK, on to the important stuff.
This recipe comes together in just 30 minutes! And it’s easy!
I was sure this recipe was going to fail because Thai dishes can sometimes be a little complicated and intimidating. But not this one! Trust me, you can do it.
The sauce is where the magic happens. Honestly, even if you can’t find a papaya and just end up using carrots, cabbage, and tomato, it’s still insanely delicious, because the sauce is where it’s at.
Peanuts, garlic, Thai chilies, coconut sugar, salt, lime juice, and vegan fish sauce (see the notes for a quick + easy recipe). Talk about a flavor bomb.
I think you guys are going to LOVE this salad! It’s:
Zingy
Spicy
Naturally sweetened
Vegetable-packed
Crunchy
Fresh
Flavorful
& Just amazingly delicious
This would make the perfect side dish to entrées like Spring Rolls, Creamy Thai Carrot Soup, Singapore Noodles, and Pad Thai (our go-to recipe is in 31 Meals!). Or, you could add my favorite crispy peanut tofu and call it a meal in itself!
If you give this recipe a try, let us know! Leave a comment, rate it (once you’ve tried it), and don’t forget to take a picture and tag it #minimalistbaker on Instagram! We’d love to see what you come up with. Cheers, friends!
Vegan Papaya Salad
Ingredients
SALAD
- 1 small underripe (green) papaya*
- 3 large whole carrots (peeled)
- 1 cup green cabbage (chopped into bite-size pieces)
- 2 medium plum tomatoes (halved and cut into bite-size pieces)
- 2 leaves romaine lettuce (optional // loosely chopped // for garnish/serving)
SAUCE
- 2 cloves garlic (peeled and chopped)
- 2 Tbsp dry-roasted salted peanuts (plus more for serving)
- 2 medium fresh or dried bird’s eye chilies (or 1 serrano pepper (amount as original recipe is written) // thinly sliced // reduce for less heat)
- 1 heaping Tbsp coconut sugar
- 1/4 heaping tsp salt
- 1/4 cup lime juice (~2 small limes as original recipe is written)
- 3-4 Tbsp vegan fish sauce (I LOVE this recipe from Vegan Miam)
Instructions
- If you haven’t already, prepare vegan fish sauce and set aside (find link above).
- See notes for tips on finding a green papaya (mine wasn’t quite green, but it still worked!). Then move onto prepping the vegetables.
- Once you’ve peeled your carrots, cut in half crosswise, and then cut those pieces in half lengthwise. Then use a mandolin* with a fine-tooth blade (or julienne peeler) to carefully shred the carrots into small strips (see photo). Continue until all carrots are shredded. Add to a mixing bowl.
- To prepare papaya, peel off the skin using a vegetable peeler, then halve lengthwise and scoop out seeds.
- Cut into small segments and shred into small strips using your mandoline or julienne peeler. Add to mixing bowl.
- Chop cabbage and tomatoes and add to mixing bowl as well. Set aside.
- To prepare sauce, add garlic, peanuts, chilies, coconut sugar, and salt to a mortar or small food processor and mash or pulse until it’s a fine paste.
- Transfer to a small mixing bowl and add lime juice and vegan fish sauce. Whisk to combine, then sample and adjust seasonings as needed.
- Add sauce to vegetables and toss to combine. To serve, lay down romaine lettuce on serving dish(es) (optional), and top with papaya salad. Garnish with additional crushed peanuts and lime wedges.
- Best when fresh, though leftovers keep covered in the refrigerator for 2-3 days. Papaya salad would make an excellent side dish to spring rolls and Pad Thai!
Notes
*If you don’t have a vegetable julienne peeler or mandoline, you can alternatively use a large sharp knife and chop the papaya and carrot very finely, though this takes quite a bit longer.
*2 garlic cloves yield ~1 Tbsp minced garlic.
*Recipe adapted from The New York Times.
*Nutrition information is a rough estimate.
Mel says
LOVE THIS RECIPE. I do not have a fancy peeler – just a sharp knife and patience and this was AMAZING. I subbed coconut aminos for the fish sauce and it tasted better than from our local Thai Resturaunt. Thank you for this perfect summer salad <3
Side note- even with a green papaya, the inside was pretty ripe. I used the outer part for the salad and froze the rest for a smoothie with banana and mango and it was delicious!
Dana @ Minimalist Baker says
Lovely! Thanks for sharing!
Tee says
This recipe looks amazing but I am allergic to mushrooms. Is there something else I can use for the sauce?
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
Hi Tee, did you mean to comment on a different recipe?
Amanda C C says
Delicious! Subbed matchstick Granny Smith apples for papaya, added one more clove garlic and used regular fish sauce. Will make again and again! Thank you!
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
Creative! Thanks for sharing, Amanda!
Sam says
So from what I’m reading is that you don’t smash the papaya in a mortar and pestle which will help soften the unripe foods. From reading the comments and actually making thum hoong, the laotion way of saying papaya salad I have found out this is the most white washed recipe I have ever seen for a papaya salad.
Ayushi says
Is there any other option instead of vegan fish sauce?
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
Not that we’ve tried, but if you experiment with other sauces, report back on how it goes!
Rachna says
Very delicious recipe- awesome
Pat Sparks says
I heard sometimes the Brits will substitute cucumber. I think any watery, but crisp and firm veggie can do the trick for a decent salad in this fashion. Cabbage or maybe even Daikon would be tasty :)
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
Great suggestions, Pat!
Sara says
I’m just here to say that it works well with jicama too, if a papaya can’t be found!
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
Lovely! Thanks so much for sharing, Sara!
Kathryn Tate says
I just made this. I didn’t like the green papaya at all–too tough.
I made it with cabbage and tomatoes and instead of a mortar, I used
a potato masher and used both hands. I also used 8 cloves of garlic
and chili garlic sauce–2 teaspoons. The fish sauce recipe is brilliant!!
Anyway, I will be eating this grand salad all day. Next time, I think
sweet ripe papaya would be amazing in this.
cheers!!! fellow foodies
Elizabeth says
This tasted fantastic! I replaced all sugars with dates (1 per tablespoon sugar), to try to keep this as raw as possible. Did use coconut aminos instead of any soy sauce, and used a red papaya. Also used fresh PB instead of regular peanuts. The Thai peanut sauce is so delicious! I think I could survive on it. ?
omkari says
Hello Dana,
Beautiful photographs.
i am a volunteer for a non profit organization, making a cooking workshop flyer.
i came across the papaya salad photograph. May i put your photograph onto the flyer?
Thank you
-Omkari
kristen says
Hello, This looks amazing but the link is broken for the fish sauce. Would you mind posting the recipe for it? Im not sure if her site is closed or what. Thank you!!!
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
I just tried it and the link worked for me! Perhaps you could go to Veganmiam and search for Vegan Fish Sauce?
Murielle says
Oh my goodness Dana! This recipe was divine!! I loved the crunch of the peanuts, the spiciness of the chillies, and the freshness of the papaya and carrots! I didn’t have cabbage or romaine lettuce so I just used spinach and loved it! Thank you so much for sharing! Once again a recipe that doesn’t disappoint!
Murielle xo
Malin Andersson says
Papaya salad is very beneficial for our health and fitness. We should have to make use of papaya salad in our meal. It is the best to use papaya on face. It helps to increases face glow. I would love to share this nice post with everyone. Thanks to you for the nice post.
Siobhan says
Hey Dana! I’m in Portland, too! FuBonn has green papaya as of this past Saturday. Get it while the gettin’s good!
Turbojenn says
The best fish sauce substitute is thin soy sauce (Thai), found at Asian markets.
Mem says
What is the brand?
Sony M says
I used Kokum agal in place of fish sauce, it turned out tingly and yummy!!!
Mikkel Magnuson says
Hello Dana ! I am Big fan of your recipes. I have tried many of your recipes with your blogs help and all comes with better experience. Moat of your recipes were easy and small in ingredients but amazing in taste. Thanks for all ur efforts to make cooking so easy for us.
Sara | Tastefulventure says
Yum! I love Papaya, can’t wait to try this out!
My Dish is Bomb says
I took a cooking class in Thailand and they told us we could substitute the green papaya for carrot at home. I haven’t tried it myself since it’s basically the recipe without the papayas, but it might still taste good! Love the photos.
charlotte says
Gorgeous. Tip: often when I order papaya salad in a restaurant, I’m informed that they didn’t have papaya and made it with green mango instead. So there’s another alternative out there!
Dana @ Minimalist Baker says
Ooh, great tip! Thanks for sharing!
Samantha @ThePlantedVegan says
Can’t wait to try out this sauce, looks so delicious! Love that you used papaya, always looking for ways to use it!
Tammy says
Come to The Philippines – several papaya trees on my street! ;-)
Tori says
This looks awesome. Super simple and totally delish! Love it!
Lisa | Chocolate Meets Strawberry says
Oh my gosh, yum!! I’m usually not a fan of papaya (or as we call it here in Australia, pawpaw!), but you have totally convinced me to change my ways, Dana! And that dressing…I think I could just eat it with a spoon, sans salad!
charlotte says
aha! Now I know where my sister’s “paw paw lamb curry” got it’s name!
Robin | CaliGirl Cooking says
Yum! I LOVE papaya salad and have been curious about how to make it on my own! This recipe will be perfect. Can’t wait to try it!
Brandi says
Green mango works wonderfully too and is easier to find!
Kourtney says
I am one of those poor and unfortunate souls that cannot stand papaya :(
Just the smell of it makes me feel queasy. Maybe the trick is to only eat under-ripe papaya?!
I’ll have to give it a shot haha.
Robin says
This is traditionally made with green papaya (not underripe-completely different type), and tastes different from it’s orange and pink fleshes cousins. It might be worth a try if you are feeling adventurous at a Thai restaurant.
Carol says
Yum! Sounds wonderful. I like anything peanutty!
Amanda says
Can’t wait to try this! One note for vegans — “regular” dry roasted peanuts are usually made with gelatin. Look for the “lightly salted” to avoid.
Kourtney says
WOAH! I never even thought to look for this! Thanks for the tip :)
Libby Monaghan says
Living in Kansas, I’m going to go ahead and skip the papaya because I’m not sure I’ve ever even seen one in our small-town grocer. :P But it sounds so delicious! That sauce sounds like something that I want to pour all over my everything.
Pat Sparks says
I heard sometimes the Brits will substitute cucumber. I think any watery, but crisp and firm veggie can do the trick for a decent salad in this fashion. Cabbage or maybe even Daikon would be tasty :)
Megin says
Yum! Anything that tastes like the tropics is a hit around here! I’d love to make this with your Pad Thai recipe…..is it available on this site? Thanks!
Edith says
This looks soooo good :) Maybe it’ll change our sunday routine too… :)
Tom ~ Raise Your Garden says
Yeah, Sundays are a big nap day after church, but seriously, this sounds like a great tradition. I guess though I’m on mandolin duty for slicing, my wife cut the end of her finger off last time she used a mandolin!!! You should have seen the blood. Unreal. They sewed her finger back on but it’s still not quite right. Anyhow, papaya’s are something I always see in the grocery store but never buy. Time to try it!!!
Lana Lee says
Wow Tom, that’s a lot of information. Thank you for sharing that on this food blog! LOL
Cara's Healthy Cravings says
Yummers!!
I adore papaya salad. When I travelled through Thailand I would eat it everyday, extra spicy!