We’ve officially reached the month of December and I have one thing on the brain: Cookies.
OK, cookies and somehow convincing John to get a real Christmas tree this year. The old fake one is looking real sad.
Send good vibes and tree care tips, please.
You may remember I made vegan gluten free cookies last year. However, with yet another year of recipe development under my belt, I’ve learned a lot since then and have tried new techniques and gluten free flour blends. The result? I’ve cracked the code on perhaps the most fluffy, perfect gluten free vegan sugar cookies on the planet.
Big claims, I know. But kinda true.
Plus, this recipe is simple requiring just 1 bowl and less than 45 minutes start to finish. Ready to see this wizardry? Onward.
The base of these cookies is vegan butter, organic cane sugar, and vanilla extract. For the egg, I went with aquafaba – the liquid left behind in a can of cooked chickpeas, which makes a lovely egg substitute in most vegan baking and whips up like egg whites! Magic, I know.
I hope to do a post on aquafaba soon as I get a lot of questions about it and recipe requests, so stay tuned! But if you follow my instructions below you’ll be fine.
Next comes my special blend of GF flours:
Almond flour (which creates a perfect crumbly texture)
Cornstarch (which puffs them up and provides shape + structure)
And my DIY Gluten Free Flour Blend (for extra binding)
The batter only chills for 15 minutes while the oven preheats, during which time you can make your frosting. These little dudes are also quite delicious plain if you’d rather keep things simple.
And may I add that these cookies are undetectably vegan and gluten free and are eerily reminiscent of Lofthouse sugar cookies!? Yeah, I know. Exciting stuff. Give them a try for yourself and let me know how it goes.
If you try this recipe, let us know by leaving a comment, rating it, and (forever and always) tagging a photo @minimalistbaker on Instagram so we can see. Cheers and happy baking, friends!
Fluffy 1-Bowl Sugar Cookies (Vegan + GF)
Ingredients
COOKIES
- 1/2 cup softened vegan butter* (1/2 cup = 1 stick // or dairy butter if not vegan)
- 2/3 cup organic cane sugar*
- 1 tsp pure vanilla extract
- 3 Tbsp aquafaba (chickpea brine – the liquid left behind in a can of cooked chickpeas // or sub 1/4 cup (50 g) pumpkin purée* // amount as original recipe is written)
- 3/4 tsp baking powder
- 1/4 tsp sea salt
- 1 ⅔ cups gluten-free flour blend*
- 2/3 cup almond flour (not almond meal – the texture and flavor is different)
- 1/3 cup cornstarch or arrowroot
- 1 Tbsp unsweetened almond milk
FROSTING optional
- 1/2 cup vegan butter (softened // 1/2 cup = 1 stick)
- 1 ½ – 2 cups sifted organic powdered sugar (to ensure vegan friendly)
- 1/4 tsp vanilla extract
- 1-2 Tbsp unsweetened almond milk
- Natural food dyes (like Watkins or Color Kitchen or my DIY version // optional)
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 350 degrees F (176 C) and line two baking sheets with parchment paper. Set aside.
- Add softened vegan butter (make sure it’s softened – not melted or cold) to a large mixing bowl and beat or whisk until creamy and smooth – about 1 minute.
- Add sugar and mix on medium speed until fluffy and light – about 1 minute. Then add chickpea brine (or other egg substitute*) and vanilla and mix again, scraping down sides as needed.
- Add baking powder and sea salt and blend or whisk to combine. Then add gluten-free flour blend, almond flour, and cornstarch and mix on low until the ingredients are combined. I had to switch to a wooden spoon toward the end. Add almond milk and stir once more.
- The dough should be thick, moldable, and a little difficult to mix at this point (see photo). If too soft, continue adding a mixture of gluten-free flour blend, almond flour, and cornstarch until a thick, moldable dough is formed. If too thick, thin with a bit more almond milk.
- Transfer dough to the refrigerator and chill for 15 minutes*. Once chilled, use a cookie scooper (I like this one) or a Tablespoon to measure out 1 ½ Tbsp amounts of dough and gently roll into balls – the dough will still be soft so be gentle. Arrange on the parchment-lined baking sheets with 1 inch room between each and press down gently with the palm of your hand to smash slightly.
- Alternatively, roll out the dough on a well-floured surface until about 1/4-inch thick and dip cookie cutters in gluten-free flour before pressing into the dough. Use a floured spatula to gently scoop onto baking sheets. This recipe works well with both cut outs and traditional circles!
- Bake cookies for 10-12 minutes or until the cookies appear fluffy and the edges are slightly beginning to dry out. Let cool on baking sheet for 10 minutes before transferring to a plate to cool completely.
- To make frosting (optional), add softened vegan butter to a mixing bowl and whisk or beat until soft and fluffy – about 1 minute. Then sift in powdered sugar in small amounts and mix. Around the 1-cup mark, add the vanilla extract and whisk. Continue adding powdered sugar until you have spreadable frosting (I used about 2 cups powdered sugar // amount as original recipe is written // adjust if altering batch size). If you prefer a thinner frosting, add a little almond milk to thin. If it becomes too thin, add more powdered sugar. If it becomes too thick, add more almond milk. Add natural food coloring at this time (optional).
- Frost cookies or leave plain! I decorated with some naturally-dyed sugar sprinkles like these. Organic cane sugar as a base should ensure vegan friendliness.
- Storage: Once cooled, store leftover cookies covered at room temperature for 3-4 days or in the freezer up to 1 month.
Video
Notes
*I tested Miyokos vegan butter and Earth Balance soy-free buttery sticks. Both work, but I found Earth Balance gives them a slightly better texture.
*If you’d like to cut back on sugar, sub 1/3 cup of the sugar with 1 packet (~1/4 tsp) stevia extract- I like Trader Joe’s brand (amount as original recipe is written // adjust if altering batch size). This will make the cookies softer, so you may need to add more gluten-free flour, almond flour, and/or cornstarch to help thicken the dough.
*The chickpea brine substitutes an egg in this recipe. In its place, you can also try subbing 1/4 cup pumpkin puree, 1 egg replacer, or 1 small chicken egg if not vegan (amounts as original recipe is written // adjust if altering batch size). I haven’t tested it with a flax egg or any of the other substitutes and can’t guarantee the results.
*You can substitute an equal amount of our NEW 1:1 gluten-free flour blend for the gluten-free flour blend in this recipe.
*If not gluten-free, sub the gluten-free flour blend with unbleached all-purpose flour, but keep the almond flour and cornstarch – it helps them puff up.
*You can make the cookie dough ahead of time and refrigerate up to 2-3 days in advance. Simply let the dough rest at room temperature for 30 minutes before scooping and baking. It should be soft and moldable.
*Nutrition information is a rough estimate calculated without frosting.
Jackie Kierulf says
This morning I mixed the dough and it looked strange so posting for comments and a heads up for others. I’ve always used Kinnikinnick GF flour mix, but they stopped online orders, so have been using Bob’s Red Mill 1:1 for all my baking needs. Also changed to Ambrosia almond flour instead of Bob’s Red Mill. I don’t remember if I used an egg in the past but have always used Paner Riso substitute and it’s been hard to get so used Bob’s Red Mill. For some reason the yield was not right, the consistency was completely off and the cookies didn’t even look close to what they looked like – usually they look like the online recipe! Any comments? I am going to make another batch as was so disappointed and this is my go to GF cookies recipe for Christmas. :(
Oh no! We’re so sorry they didn’t turn out well this time, Jackie. Other readers have had success using the Bob’s Red Mill 1:1 gluten-free flour (blue bag) so we don’t think that’s the issue. And the Amborisa brand almond flour looks normal, though we’ve never used that brand personally! Could you clarify what you mean by paner riso? We’re not sure what that is! If you’re saying you used the Bob’s Red Mill egg replacer, that would be our best guess as to what is causing the difference because it’s more drying than aquafaba.
Jackie says
Thank you. Yes the Paneriso was the egg replacer. It certainly was a denser batter and someone else mentioned spots on their cookies when they used the cane sugar-I did process the sugar to make it finer but will try regular sugar like previous years. Will report back on the next batch!
TK says
Can coconut sugar be used as a sugar replacement? My little guy’s brain doesn’t tolerate cane sugar. Or maybe munkfruit? (I’ve never tried the latter in baking)
Hi TK, We haven’t tested coconut sugar in this one, but it typically makes cookies more wet, with a slightly caramelly flavor and darker color. So it might be okay, but not as classic! We haven’t experimented with monkfruit, but if the brand you use is intended as a 1-1 substitute, it could work. Hope that helps!
Jessica says
I made a batch of these for someone who has gluten, dairy, egg and xanthan gum allergies. I used the pumpkin sub and oat milk, since that’s what I had on hand. He had to ask others if these were what he was missing out on with “real” cookies and he said I could sell them for $20/piece. In other words, he was blown away. Thank you! This was my first time trying gluten free/vegan baking and I will be trying more of your recipes!
Yay! We’re so glad you both enjoyed them! Thanks so much for the lovely review, Jessica!
prashanthi atluri says
Do guys have a video for this one too? Sorry for bugging y’all so much!
Yes, we do! Here it is.
Jessi says
Question–do these keep well for a couple of days? I am considering making them for a bake sale so the GF/DF kids get a treat, too, but I would need to make them a day or two before.
Hi Jessi, they keep okay, but are best when fresh! A day before might be okay though. Another option would be to make the cookie dough in advance and refrigerate for 2-3 days and bake the cookies day of, if that’s possible! If making ahead, let the dough rest at room temperature for 30 minutes before scooping and baking. Hope that helps!
Wendy says
I made this and was so thrilled to find a GF vegan recipe for traditional sugar cookies. But they turned out dry, crumbly and not good. I noticed you did not say to whip the aquafaba here but I did, since it’s whipped in your other recipes. Was it not actually meant to be whipped? Just trying to troubleshoot why they didn’t turn out.
We’re so sorry they turned out dry, Wendy! There’s no need to whip the aquafaba for this recipe – just add 3 Tbsp chickpea brine in step 3. If you used 3 Tbsp whipped aquafaba (measured after whipping), then that would cause them to be dry. If that’s not the issue, then we wonder what gluten-free flour blend you were using? Some are more drying than others!
Janelle says
I have been making these cookies every year for Christmas for years. They are my sister’s favorite and our tradition now 😊
Aw, love this, Janelle! Thanks so much for sharing! xo
Ann says
I made these last night and they turned out fantastic! I used hazelnut flour and ripple milk due to an almond allergy. I had to use 3T of milk to get the dough the right consistency, and then I baked them for 7 minutes.
This recipe works 100 times better than subbing gf flour in the recipe I grew up with so I’m thrilled and grateful! I agree with other comments that these are less sweet, so even though I prefer to just top my sugar cookies with sprinkles, I will make frosting for these (and try increasing the sugar next time). Thank you!
Thanks so much for sharing, Ann! We’re so glad you enjoy them! xo
Kelly says
Can you sub almond flour for oat flour or more gf all purpose? I’m low on almond at the moment.
Hi Kelly, they will be less fluffy and more like a cut-out sugar cookie. Check out this recipe for guidance (there’s a gluten-free option in the notes).
Stephanie Gregory says
I wonder if someone has tried apple sauce instead of pumpkin?
Hi Stephanie, we haven’t tried it but we think it might work!
Lacey says
It was great even baking then at altitude!
We’re so glad you enjoyed them, Lacey. Thanks so much for the lovely review! xo
Mari Schimmer says
Made these last weekend for our godson whose Pa is gluten-free. I used puréed pumpkin for the “egg” and I’m relieved to report that these were so easy to roll and cut out! they passed the test with both our 2 and a half year old god son and his Pa, who said sugar cookies are something he’s missed since going gf. Thank you for providing easy, reliable recipes so that gluten free humans can feel celebrated!
We’re so glad you and your family enjoyed them, Mari. Thanks so much for the lovely review! xo
Stacy says
Made these using a combination of the gluten free blend recipe on your blog, your new gluten free blend and Bobs red mill. Used aquafaba and miyokos butter, absolutely incredible! Great texture and super tasty! Highly recommend :)
Woohoo! Thanks so much for the great review and for sharing your modifications, Stacy. We’re so glad you enjoyed!
Allison says
I just made two batches for a Christmas cookie party and they turned out really well! I used Bob’s Red Mill 1 to 1 GF flour and arrowroot plus almond flour. In response to other comments that the cookies aren’t very sweet, I upped the sugar to a full 1c. I used oat milk (bc that was what was in the fridge) and found that I needed about 3 Tbsp to get the dough to bind rather than crumbling. Maybe the BRM flour absorbs differently than other blends? The cookies turned out very well, but I burnt a couple trays with 9 minutes at 350 – so I’d suggest erring on the side of caution!
Thanks for sharing, Allison!
Cassie says
So far all of your recipes have been a huge hit in our house- including little guys! Most recently the V/GF Pumpkin Chocolate Chip cookies have been on repeat :). We are newly Dairy Free and GF, so I am still learning… You mentioned that Organic Powdered Sugar ensures that it will be vegan. Is it by nature also gluten free?
Hi Cassie! Thank you for the kind words and support! Yes organic powdered sugar should naturally be gluten-free.
Casey says
Is there a good Substitute for almond flour? We are gluten free vegan and nut free over here! Thank you !!
Hi Casey! We haven’t tried these without almond flour and can’t guarantee results, however you could try oat flour or slightly more gluten-free blend. We suggest noting the texture of the dough in the photos and trying to replicate it!
Carys says
Hi there! I’ve found that the best substitute for almond flour in recipes is a combination of sunflower seed flour and coconut flour in a 1|1 ratio. Just be sure to add a touch of cream of tartar to the batter so the cookies don’t turn green from the sunflower seeds! Also, coconut flour tends to be quite thirsty, so you may need to adjust how much liquid goes into the batter. Hope this helps!
I. S. says
Can you make these only using almond flour?
Hi there, we haven’t tried this recipe using only almond flour and we suspect the texture would be more crumbly and oily, and not very fluffy. Hope this helps!
Elaine says
I made this recipe last year for the Christmas time and the whole family gobbled it up including my super picky husband. I didn’t make the frosting then because it was delicious on its own. I got some halloween/fall cookie cutters and wanted to make them again before the holiday season but I had a question about the frosting. Could you use coconut oil in the frosting recipe (only) instead of the vegan butter?
Thanks!!
We’re so glad you and your family enjoyed them, Elaine. Thanks so much for the lovely review! We haven’t tested the frosting with just coconut oil and we’re not sure if it would work, but let us know if you try it!
Bella says
Hi Minimalist Baker, Can I actually use the real egg white instead of the chickpea brine??
Hi Bella, that should work! Let us know what you think when you give the cookies a try!
Heather says
I made these exactly as the recipe outlined with one substitution (used a gluten free flour from Trader Joe’s rather than creating the recommended mix, as I’m baking these for a special occasion and don’t normally use gluten free ingredients) and they turned out… bitter? They are a bit dense and then have a bitter, almost sour aftertaste. I’m not sure where I went wrong! Any tips?
Hi Heather! So sorry to hear this! We don’t have much experience with the trader joe’s gluten free flour, but we have had experiences with brown rice flour contributing an unfortunate bitter taste to baked goods. It’s possible that the combination of flours they use creates a more dense result as well.. we’d suggest using the Bob’s Red Mill 1 to 1 gluten free flour, if you try another store-bought blend!
Jessica Paul says
I made these to the exact measurements. They turned out so beautifully soft and melt in your mouth deliciousness😍 Im keeping this recipe as my go to sugar cookie recipe. You can do awesome designs based on how mold-like they are. You do need to be very gentle with them but man do they have this layer of softness. Its a dream cookie lol. Thank you for creating this to share!
Woohoo! So glad you enjoyed these cookies, Jessica. Thanks so much for the wonderful review!
Lori Thomas says
These were pretty easy to make and came out sooo delish. I’m not a baker and I was able to make the cookies and the frosting without a machine mixer, just by hand. Sooo good! Thank u!
Yay! We’re so glad you enjoyed then, Lori! Thank you for the lovely review! xo
Jan says
My granddaughter is allergic to egg, wheat, tree nuts, peanuts, coconut and dairy. I would love to make these cookies for her. Can you suggest a substitute for the almond flour?
Hi Jan! We’d suggest trying either try a 1/2 and 1/2 mixture of more cornstarch and some potato starch, OR another “nut” flour. Many readers have had success with tigernut flour. They will work using all GF flour, but they will be slightly more dense and crumbly! Let us know how it goes!
Cedella Janczak says
The best sugar cookies hands down!! I made them with all purpose flour (used 1 cup & cut the recipe in half). They taste like normal dairy full sugar cookies, I couldn’t tell a difference! The one issue I have was the frosting turned out wacky. I used flax milk and it seemed that the butter (smart balance) separated from the sugar. It still tasted good, but looked a little odd!
So glad you enjoyed these cookies, Cedella! So strange about the frosting, glad it’s still yummy though!
Cedella Janczak says
If we use regular all purpose flour…what proportions do you recommend?
Hi Cedella, we think it would work! Perhaps slightly less all purpose than GF as it tends to be more absorbent. Let us know how it goes!
Adi says
Hi, I’m excited to make these, but we have all sorts of allergies. Was wondering if it could be made with no almond flour and just all GF flour? Oat, almond, and coconut are all allergens for us so not suitable substitutes.
Thanks in advance! We love your recipes!
Hi Adi! We’d suggest trying either try a 1/2 and 1/2 mixture of more cornstarch and some potato starch, OR another “nut” flour. Many readers have had success with tigernut flour. They will work with all GF flour, but they will be slightly more dense and crumbly! Let us know how it goes!
Vanessa says
This recipe was spot on! Aquafaba for eggs?? Amazing! They were the perfect texture and the taste was unbelievable. The frosting was really tasty too! No one believed me when I said they were vegan. I was incredibly skeptical at first when collecting the ingredients. A skeptic no more! Thanks MB! I’ve already shared the recipe with others!
Yay! So happy to hear these worked out for you, Vanessa. Thanks so much for the lovely review!
Valerie Everhart Hernandez says
I am interested in making these in advance for a family member who lives out of town. Would it be possible to make the dough, shape into balls, and freeze until ready to bake?
That should work, yes!
Sarah says
Another win for minimalist baker! These cookies are so good! You’d honestly never know they’re GF or vegan.
I used Nutiva shortening, as I didn’t have vegan butter on hand. Subbed oat milk for almond milk for the same reason.
I also added a pinch of lemon zest to the dough, but I think they would’ve been just as good without.
These cookies are toddler and “non-dessert loving” husband approved.
Woohoo! We’re so glad you and your family enjoy them, Sarah. Thank you so much for sharing!
Cami says
You are my hero honestly. Never thought I’d have sugar cookies again after having to cut out dairy and gluten. These are seriously so easy. I’ve tried rolling them out and cutting, which I’ve decided works a lot better after refrigerating for about an hour. I also will make balls and then smush them down a bit so they’re super fluffy.
I really like them with frosting and my partner really likes them without. I made alien shaped ones for a friend who is very into aliens (and put green frosting on them!). We use the bob’s redmill 1:1 and cornstarch. We’ve never added extra plant milk, though 1 time I added more flour when it seemed too wet.
Aw, so kind, Cami! We’re so glad you both enjoyed them. Thank you for sharing! xo
Laura says
I made these cookies for my son’s graduation party, and they were the HIT of the party! I had so many incredible compliments, even from my mother-in-law, and she is a tough critic. No one could believe they were gluten and mostly dairy free. Proof that vegan (or almost vegan) and gluten free is yummy! I will definitely make these again for the next special occasion… so delish! I did use a real fresh egg from one of my friend’s chickens, and the Miyokos vegan butter.
We’re so glad everyone enjoyed them, Laura! Thanks so much for sharing! xo
Gina says
These cookies are amazing and so so easy! I usually bake vegan, and originally made these for a cookie swap with some GF family members. I have now made the recipe a 2nd time and they are just as good. Fluffy, soft like a lightly sugary pillow in your mouth. The recipe calls for frosting, but I haven’t made any either time I baked. The perfect soft puffy cookie! ❤️
So wonderful! Thanks for sharing, Gina!
Jacqueline Sarkisian says
Quick question! I want to insure that I account for all possible allergens, would oat flour be an appropriate substitute for almond flour?
Hi Jacqueline, oat flour is more dry, while almond flour adds moisture. If using oat flour, we’d suggest starting with less. Hope that helps!
Amanda says
The recipe says it yields 24 cookies but is there a rough estimate for what size these might be? I’m trying to make 3-4 inch cookies and I am trying to figure out if I should double the recipe amounts
~2 1/2 inches
Olivia Camargo says
I am looking forward to making this recipe but I am wondering, would I be able to use bob’s red mill egg replacer instead of the aquafaba?
We haven’t tried it, but we think it would work! Let us know how it goes!